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Caterpillar Inc (CAT) operating KPIs

CATNYSEConstruction Machinery & EquipFiscal year ends December 31
Financials through Q2 FY2026, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026Last filing: 10-Q on Aug 5, 2026Score 12/3042% above fair value
$622.75−24.64 (-3.81%)

Close on Oct 30, 2026Market cap $286.26BP/E 26.8Yield 0.95%

KPIs

Operating metrics that drive Caterpillar's business · fiscal year ends December 31

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Q2 2026
2026-06-30
Q1 2026
2026-03-31
Q4 2025
2025-12-31
Q3 2025
2025-09-30
Q2 2025
2025-06-30
Q1 2025
2025-03-31
Q4 2024
2024-12-31
Q3 2024
2024-09-30
Q2 2024
2024-06-30
Q1 2024
2024-03-31
Q4 2023
2023-12-31
Q3 2023
2023-09-30
Order backlog, end of period ($M)($M)1
72,10062,70051,20039,80037,50035,00030,00028,70028,60027,90027,50028,100
of which not expected to be filled in the next 12 months ($M)($M)
29,20024,80019,30012,50010,3009,2008,0006,8006,5006,0005,8006,100
Dealer retail sales to end users — total (% change vs. prior-year quarter)(%)6
25.0%14.0%15.0%12.0%3.0%3.0%-2.0%-6.0%-3.0%-5.0%8.0%13.0%
Construction Industries machines — world(%)4
22.0%7.0%11.0%7.0%2.0%3.0%-3.0%-7.0%-5.0%-5.0%4.0%6.0%
Construction Industries — North America(%)
27.0%12.0%18.0%11.0%3.0%1.0%-1.0%-8.0%-3.0%4.0%13.0%20.0%
Construction Industries — Latin America(%)
24.0%4.0%6.0%2.0%-7.0%16.0%5.0%6.0%4.0%-10.0%-1.0%-9.0%
Construction Industries — EAME(%)
13.0%-2.0%-1.0%7.0%5.0%4.0%-8.0%-12.0%-10.0%-24.0%-5.0%1.0%
Construction Industries — Asia/Pacific(%)
8.0%0.0%-2.0%-9.0%-2.0%-3.0%-11.0%-7.0%-12.0%-6.0%-8.0%-17.0%
Resource Industries — total (mining, heavy construction, quarry & aggregates, rail)(%)2
17.0%6.0%-5.0%8.0%-5.0%-11.0%
Mining, heavy construction and quarry & aggregates(%)
15.0%6.0%-7.0%6.0%-3.0%-10.0%
Rail (direct sales)(%)
272.0%-4.0%26.0%114.0%-66.0%-37.0%
Power & Energy — total (dealer and direct sales)(%)3
33.0%32.0%37.0%23.0%10.0%15.0%
Power Generation(%)
72.0%48.0%44.0%33.0%19.0%58.0%27.0%11.0%28.0%9.0%26.0%44.0%
Oil & Gas(%)
6.0%16.0%36.0%19.0%4.0%-23.0%-13.0%10.0%9.0%35.0%25.0%45.0%
Industrial (incl. marine and on-highway engine product support, from 1Q26)(%)
-8.0%3.0%14.0%9.0%6.0%10.0%
Resource Industries machines — world (legacy basis, to 4Q25)(%)4
-7.0%6.0%-3.0%-10.0%-3.0%-18.0%-15.0%-17.0%1.0%10.0%
Resource Industries — North America (legacy)(%)
2.0%2.0%-10.0%-15.0%-11.0%-12.0%-2.0%-17.0%3.0%49.0%
Resource Industries — Latin America (legacy)(%)
34.0%20.0%-2.0%-10.0%-5.0%-10.0%11.0%38.0%1.0%3.0%
Resource Industries — EAME (legacy)(%)
-21.0%56.0%-4.0%8.0%15.0%-38.0%-19.0%-39.0%1.0%-6.0%
Resource Industries — Asia/Pacific (legacy)(%)
-23.0%-24.0%9.0%-14.0%-4.0%-13.0%-37.0%-16.0%-1.0%-10.0%
Machines (CI + RI) — world (discontinued after 4Q25)(%)4
6.0%6.0%0.0%-1.0%-3.0%-10.0%-8.0%-9.0%3.0%7.0%
Machines — North America (legacy)(%)
15.0%9.0%0.0%-2.0%-3.0%-9.0%-3.0%-1.0%11.0%25.0%
Machines — Latin America (legacy)(%)
15.0%8.0%-5.0%6.0%1.0%0.0%6.0%4.0%-1.0%-5.0%
Machines — EAME (legacy)(%)
-7.0%19.0%3.0%5.0%-2.0%-20.0%-12.0%-29.0%-3.0%-1.0%
Machines — Asia/Pacific (legacy)(%)
-12.0%-16.0%3.0%-7.0%-8.0%-9.0%-24.0%-10.0%-5.0%-14.0%
Energy & Transportation / Power & Energy — total (legacy basis, to 4Q25)(%)2
37.0%25.0%9.0%13.0%2.0%5.0%10.0%9.0%20.0%34.0%
Industrial (legacy)(%)
12.0%20.0%18.0%1.0%-22.0%-29.0%-40.0%-39.0%-21.0%6.0%
Transportation (legacy)(%)
22.0%19.0%-24.0%4.0%6.0%25.0%68.0%45.0%54.0%3.0%
Change in total dealer inventory ($M; increase + / decrease −)($M)2
6002,0000600100100-1,300400-2001,400600
Machine dealer inventory (reported to 4Q25)($M)
-500300-4000-1,600100-4001,100
Construction Industries dealer inventory (reported from 2025)($M)
4001,500-600600-3000
Consolidated — sales volume impact ($M)($M)3
3,1132,3182,7081,554237-1,110-859-759-1,206-684-721351
Consolidated — price realization impact ($M)($M)
59542638-191-414-250-541045785759821,298
Consolidated — currency impact ($M)($M)
19935112413211-2228-102-77-3010561
Consolidated — Financial Products revenues change ($M)($M)
67714837463250537676107106
Construction Industries — sales volume impact ($M)($M)3
1,7551,459903568-83-820-227-458-588-464-80962
Construction Industries — price realization impact ($M)($M)
309356-60-262-459-355-300-147178199445662
Construction Industries — currency impact ($M)($M)
7414344699-98-2-64-55-223821
Construction Industries — inter-segment sales change ($M)($M)
1819364040331315-6-35-22
Resource Industries — sales volume impact ($M)($M)3
63985459138-13-179-316-352-475-425-440-81
Resource Industries — price realization impact ($M)($M)
75-39-67-61-94-502638133173239336
Resource Industries — currency impact ($M)($M)
657874-11-463-11-9-118-9
Resource Industries — inter-segment sales change ($M)($M)
-1712-26-19-1-3472-629-118
Power & Energy — sales volume impact ($M)($M)3
7368401,380870326-175-30157-129231561415
Power & Energy — price realization impact ($M)($M)
212108166132139155221213264202305298
Power & Energy — currency impact ($M)($M)
53111645215-698-20-12-15445
Power & Energy — inter-segment sales change ($M)($M)
20018914115619-245278-5-5-74-85
Construction Industries — total sales and revenues ($M)($M)5
8,3467,1616,9266,7606,1905,1846,0036,3456,6836,4246,5196,999
Construction Industries — external sales, North America($M)
5,0654,2923,8793,9123,3692,9043,1573,6293,9573,8333,6894,078
Construction Industries — external sales, Latin America($M)
676650660654540504623658677595587555
Construction Industries — external sales, EAME($M)
1,4561,1991,3261,2171,1858671,1221,1501,0479961,1291,351
Construction Industries — external sales, Asia/Pacific($M)
1,0649619819041,0298691,0578759759931,083997
Construction Industries — inter-segment sales($M)
85598073674044332773118
Resource Industries — total sales and revenues ($M)($M)5
4,6483,7974,3743,9993,8863,6613,8723,8284,0304,015
Resource Industries — external sales, North America($M)
2,2301,8361,8841,7211,6681,6101,4871,6471,7341,791
Resource Industries — external sales, Latin America($M)
671572747605592606618543571541
Resource Industries — external sales, EAME($M)
713560680612584510607579585579
Resource Industries — external sales, Asia/Pacific($M)
9547429809779458601,0529541,047996
Resource Industries — inter-segment sales($M)
80878384977510810593108
Resource Industries — total sales, legacy basis (to 4Q25, $M)($M)4
3,3533,1103,0872,8842,9623,0283,2063,1933,2423,351
Power & Energy — total sales and revenues ($M)($M)5
8,2387,0318,3417,4637,0375,7836,7406,3876,5175,862
Power & Energy — external sales, North America($M)
4,1823,5003,9903,4783,2252,6253,0112,7082,7922,432
Power & Energy — external sales, Latin America($M)
373278464496442326429404392343
Power & Energy — external sales, EAME($M)
1,3481,1411,7631,2961,3061,0261,4341,3511,2791,182
Power & Energy — external sales, Asia/Pacific($M)
892794901911821677762773824740
Power & Energy — inter-segment sales($M)
1,4431,3181,2231,2821,2431,1291,1041,1511,2301,165
Power & Energy — total sales, legacy basis (to 4Q25, $M)($M)4
9,4008,3977,8366,5687,6497,1877,3376,6817,6696,859
Machinery, Power & Energy (MP&E) — total sales and revenues ($M)($M)4
19,58116,47318,20216,72615,67413,37815,33215,23115,84014,96016,23715,988
Machinery, Power & Energy (MP&E) — external sales, North America($M)
11,4359,5809,7009,0558,2367,1367,6337,9438,4648,0088,2508,391
Machinery, Power & Energy (MP&E) — external sales, Latin America($M)
1,7221,5001,8721,7581,5711,4351,6701,6021,6391,4761,7981,514
Machinery, Power & Energy (MP&E) — external sales, EAME($M)
3,5182,8993,7693,1243,0722,4033,1623,0902,8932,7483,2153,292
Machinery, Power & Energy (MP&E) — external sales, Asia/Pacific($M)
2,9062,4942,8612,7892,7952,4042,8672,5962,8442,7282,9742,791
Financial Products segment — total sales and revenues ($M)($M)4
1,1451,0961,0951,0761,0421,0071,0241,0341,004991981979
Financial Products segment — external sales, North America($M)
765741734722703682680695668659645627
Financial Products segment — external sales, Latin America($M)
1221111201181059910397101101100110
Financial Products segment — external sales, EAME($M)
137133133130126122128130124123127132
Financial Products segment — external sales, Asia/Pacific($M)
121111108106108104113112111108109110
Power & Energy — external sales by application ($M)($M)3
6,7955,7137,1186,1815,7944,6545,6365,2365,2874,697
Power Generation (incl. data centers)($M)
3,0982,8173,2382,6342,4071,9962,2422,0111,8851,6181,8351,598
Oil and Gas($M)
2,0441,4232,3981,9791,8671,2581,9271,6561,8291,5682,2471,667
Industrial (new basis from 1Q26, restated 2024–2025)($M)
1,6531,4731,4821,5681,5201,4001,4671,5691,5731,511
Energy & Transportation / Power & Energy — external sales, legacy basis ($M)($M)2
8,1267,0596,5605,3986,5166,0056,0805,4876,5885,755
Adjusted operating profit margin (%, non-GAAP)(%)1
21.9%18.0%15.6%17.5%17.6%18.3%18.3%20.0%22.4%22.2%18.9%20.8%
Operating profit margin (%)(%)
20.9%17.7%13.9%17.3%17.3%18.1%18.0%19.5%20.9%22.3%18.4%20.5%
Construction Industries — segment profit margin (%)(%)
23.3%21.4%14.9%20.4%20.1%19.8%19.6%23.4%26.1%27.5%23.5%26.4%
Resource Industries — segment profit margin (%, legacy basis)(%)
10.7%16.0%17.4%20.8%15.7%20.4%22.4%22.9%18.5%21.8%
Energy & Transportation / Power & Energy — segment profit margin (%, legacy)(%)
19.6%20.0%20.2%20.0%19.3%19.9%20.8%19.5%18.6%17.2%
Adjusted profit per share ($, non-GAAP)($)
8.175.545.164.954.724.255.145.175.995.605.235.52
Guidance: tariff costs expected next quarter ($M) — low end($M)1
600700800650400250
Guidance: tariff costs expected next quarter ($M) — high end($M)
600700800800500350
Guidance: full-year tariff costs ($M) — low end($M)1
2,2002,2002,6001,6001,300
Guidance: full-year tariff costs ($M) — high end($M)
2,2002,4002,6001,7501,500
MP&E free cash flow ($M)($M)
5,1005793,700222
Guidance: MP&E capital expenditures, full year ($M) — low end($M)1
3,5003,5003,5002,5002,5002,500
Guidance: MP&E capital expenditures, full year ($M) — high end($M)
3,5003,5003,5002,5002,5002,500
Guidance: restructuring costs, full year ($M) — low end($M)1
300300300300300150
Guidance: restructuring costs, full year ($M) — high end($M)
350350350350350200
Retail new business volume ($M)($M)
3,9163,1904,0713,6303,5992,9643,6923,3963,4122,7423,5952,894
Revenues ($M)($M)2
991947949926899860883888865853841846
Profit before income taxes ($M)($M)
206195193184183174140182229181170
Profit (excl. noncontrolling interests, $M)($M)
14514413913413713035713716916698
Total assets, end of quarter ($M)($M)
40,45738,16338,31336,90136,08334,42334,32633,50633,08732,464
Past dues, end of quarter (% of portfolio)(%)
1.3%1.4%1.4%1.5%1.6%1.6%1.6%1.7%1.7%1.8%1.8%2.0%
Write-offs, net of recoveries ($M)($M)
20294018202718559
Allowance for credit losses, end of quarter ($M)($M)1
294283284283290282267255254281331340
Allowance as % of finance receivables(%)
0.8%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.9%1.0%0.9%0.9%0.9%1.0%1.2%1.2%
Sales and revenues ($M)($M)3
20,54317,41519,13317,63816,56914,24916,21516,10616,68915,79917,07016,810
Construction Industries — segment sales and revenues ($M)($M)
8,3467,1616,9266,7606,1905,1846,0036,3456,6836,4246,5196,999
Resource Industries — segment sales and revenues ($M)($M)
4,5683,7103,3533,1103,7893,5862,9803,0483,2063,1933,3283,351
Financial Products — segment sales and revenues ($M)($M)
1,1451,0961,0951,0761,0421,0071,0241,0341,004991981979
Operating profit ($M)($M)3
4,2953,0852,6603,0522,8602,5792,9243,1473,4823,5193,1343,449
Construction Industries — segment profit ($M)($M)
1,9471,5351,0301,3771,2441,0241,1741,4861,7411,764
Resource Industries — segment profit ($M)($M)
693378360499563623471619718730
Financial Products — segment profit ($M)($M)
328245262241248215166246227293
Net cash provided by operating activities ($M)($M)
4,3711,8703,5913,7373,1221,2893,3933,5693,0212,0524,0034,060
Capital expenditures ($M)($M)
587728898658555710703444341500536378
Research and development expenses ($M)($M)
616537562555551480519533535520554554
Inventories ($M)($M)
20,62719,62618,13518,95818,59517,86216,82717,31217,08216,95316,56517,580

Italic numbers are calculated by StockData from reported figures (hover for the formula). Numbers with a dotted underline are read from the text of earnings releases and presentations; hover to see the exact sentence. Tick a row to add it to the chart above (up to 8 lines).

Methodology and excluded metrics
  • Dealer retail sales statistics are dealer-reported and unaudited (8-K EX-99.2); percentages are the company's own y/y changes.
  • Segment structure changed in 1Q26: the Rail division moved from Power & Energy to Resource Industries and the Transportation application was folded into Industrial. New-basis rows use the company's recast (8-K, Mar 26, 2026); rows marked 'legacy' are as originally published and end in 4Q25.
  • Cat Financial figures are self-reported by Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (separate SEC registrant).
  • No 3Q25 slides or call transcript were available from the company's IR CDN; 3Q25 values in the tariffs / cash-flow group come from the earnings release and 10-Q only.

Not shown because recent periods are missing (12)

  • Financial Products segment — total sales and revenues ($M) › Financial Products segment — inter-segment sales
  • Resource Industries — external sales by industry ($M, from 1Q26) › Mining, heavy construction and quarry & aggregates
  • Resource Industries — external sales by industry ($M, from 1Q26) › Rail
  • Resource Industries — external sales by industry ($M, from 1Q26)
  • Resource Industries — segment profit margin (%, new basis)
  • Power & Energy — segment profit margin (%, new basis)
  • Tariff costs in the quarter ($M)
  • IEEPA tariff recoveries recorded in the quarter ($M)
  • MP&E operating cash flow ($M)
  • MP&E free cash flow, full year ($M)
  • Sales and revenues ($M) › Power & Energy (Energy & Transportation before 2025) — segment sales and revenues ($M)
  • Operating profit ($M) › Power & Energy (Energy & Transportation before 2025) — segment profit ($M)

Data updated 2026-10-26.

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