Yum China Holdings, Inc. (YUMC) stock analysis
Close on Nov 13, 2026Market cap $17.42BP/E 17.7Yield 1.89%
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 13, 2026How the score works
Solid18 of 30 checks passed
Yum China passes 18 of the 30 checks behind our score; 3 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 4/6
- Growth
- 3/6
- Past performance
- 5/6
- Financial health
- 3/6
- Dividend
- 3/6
What stands out
Trading below fair value
The share price of $50.86 is below our fair value estimate of $59.75.
Return on capital over 10%
Return on invested capital was 23.7%, above the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Low debt
Debt is 28.9% of shareholders' equity, under the 40% we consider low.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 3.5% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 14.9% below fair value, less than the 20% cushion we look for.
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 18.2% over the last twelve months and averaged 13.2% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 7.2% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
Guidance lowered
Yum China lowered its 2026 net new stores outlook on Nov 3, 2026.
Valuation4/6
P/E below its 5-year median
Yum China's P/E of 17.7 is below its own 5-year median of 20.9.
P/E below the industry
Yum China's P/E of 17.7 is below the Eating and Drinking Places median of 28.0.
EV/EBITDA below its 5-year median
Yum China's EV/EBITDA of 9.5 is below its 5-year median of 9.7.
P/B above the industry
Yum China's price-to-book of 3.25 is above the Eating and Drinking Places median of 3.18.
Trading below fair value
The share price of $50.86 is below our fair value estimate of $59.75.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 14.9% below fair value, less than the 20% cushion we look for.
Growth3/6
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 7.2% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
EPS growing 10%+ a year
Diluted EPS grew 34.1% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth accelerating
Net income grew 11.1% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 3.5% a year.
Growing faster than the industry
Revenue grew 9.9% over the last twelve months; the Eating and Drinking Places median is 5.9%.
Guidance lowered
Yum China lowered its 2026 net new stores outlook on Nov 3, 2026.
Gross margin trend
This company does not report gross profit.
Past performance5/6
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 18.2% over the last twelve months and averaged 13.2% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on capital over 10%
Return on invested capital was 23.7%, above the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Return on equity above the industry
Yum China's return on equity of 18.2% is above the Eating and Drinking Places median of 7.9%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 3.5% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin above its 5-year average
Net margin was 7.9% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 7.6%.
Net margin above the industry
Yum China's net margin of 7.9% is above the Eating and Drinking Places median of 1.9%.
Financial health3/6
Low debt
Debt is 28.9% of shareholders' equity, under the 40% we consider low.
Debt trend
Needs a balance sheet from five years ago with positive equity.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 104% of total debt.
Interest coverage
Interest expense is not reported separately.
Short-term assets don't cover short-term debts
Current assets are 0.67 times current liabilities.
Low bankruptcy risk
The Altman Z-score is 3.13; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
Dividend3/6
Pays a dividend
Yum China paid dividends worth 1.7% of the share price over the last twelve months.
Yield below Treasuries
The 1.7% yield is below the 4.7% on a 1-year Treasury.
Yield below the top quarter
The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.8% or more; Yum China yields 1.7%.
Dividend was cut
The dividend per share fell by more than 10% at least once in the last 9 fiscal years.
Covered by earnings
Dividends take 38.5% of net income.
Covered by free cash flow
Dividends take 40.8% of free cash flow.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$59.75
The share price is 15% below this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 24.4× | 20.9× | 28.0× | $70.06 | 40% |
| EV/EBITDA | 10.8× | 9.7× | 11.9× | $60.50 | 35% |
| P/B | 3.1× | 3.0× | 3.2× | $48.20 | 10% |
| Earnings power | 7.6% cost of equity | – | – | $38.18 | 15% |
| Fair value | $59.75 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 20.9
- Eating and Drinking Places median 28.0
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Low risk
- Average value traded per day
- $87.93M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $63.69M
Downside
Low risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 13.6%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 26%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 0.21
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.44
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2013 to 2025
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +4.4% | +7.2% | +7.4% | +5.5% | |
| Operating income | +11.0% | +27.1% | +6.1% | +10.2% | |
| Net income | +2.0% | +28.1% | +3.5% | +11.1% | |
| EPS, diluted | +7.7% | +34.1% | +5.2% | +10.9% | |
| Free cash flow | +17.6% | +4.6% | +3.9% | +7.7% | |
| Dividend per share | +50.0% | +26.0% | +32.0% | – |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 23.2% | 16.9% | 16.7% | |
| Return on assets | 14.4% | 8.8% | 8.5% | |
| Current ratio | 1.42 | 2.39 | 1.05 | |
| Inventory turnover | 24.6× | – | – | |
| Capex to revenue | 6.2% | 5.1% | 5.3% | |
| Diluted shares | 369M | 402M | 371M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
Yum China generated $6.90B from operations and spent $8.18B on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 42% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 7.9% | 1.08× | 1.97× | 16.7% |
| FY2024 | 8.1% | 0.98× | 1.91× | 15.0% |
| FY2023 | 7.5% | 0.92× | 1.85× | 12.8% |
| FY2022 | 4.6% | 0.76× | 1.85× | 6.5% |
| FY2021 | 10.0% | 0.82× | 1.82× | 14.9% |
| FY2020 | 9.5% | 0.93× | 1.92× | 16.9% |
| FY2019 | 8.1% | 1.52× | 1.94× | 24.0% |
| FY2018 | 8.4% | 1.89× | 1.58× | 25.1% |
| FY2017 | 5.1% | 1.94× | 1.56× | 15.5% |
| FY2016 | 7.0% | 2.04× | 1.61× | 23.2% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$929.00M
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$1.47B
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year7.6% → 8.4%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$1.47B vs $929.00M
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell– → –
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose1.18 → 1.05
- No dilutionShare count did not rise390M → 371M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year– → –
- More efficientAsset turnover rose0.94 → 1.06
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