Biogen Inc. (BIIB) stock analysis
Close on Nov 12, 2026Market cap $37.03BP/E 107.0Yield –
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 12, 2026How the score works
Weak4 of 30 checks passed
Biogen passes 4 of the 30 checks behind our score; 13 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 1/6
- Growth
- 0/6
- Past performance
- 1/6
- Financial health
- 2/6
- Dividend
- 0/6
What stands out
Low bankruptcy risk
The Altman Z-score is 3.07; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
P/S below the industry
Biogen's price-to-sales of 3.60 is below the Drugs median of 4.80 (book value is negative, so we use sales).
Net margin above the industry
Biogen's net margin of 3.4% is above the Drugs median of -53.5%.
Short-term assets cover short-term debts
Current assets are 1.95 times current liabilities.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 121% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $250.48 is above our fair value estimate of $113.28.
Earnings shrank over 5 years
Net income shrank 20.2% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew -0.9% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
Valuation1/6
P/E above its 5-year median
Biogen's P/E of 107.0 is above its own 5-year median of 19.1.
P/E above the industry
Biogen's P/E of 107.0 is above the Drugs median of 25.0.
EV/EBITDA above its 5-year median
Biogen's EV/EBITDA of 21.9 is above its 5-year median of 9.4.
P/S below the industry
Biogen's price-to-sales of 3.60 is below the Drugs median of 4.80 (book value is negative, so we use sales).
Trading above fair value
The share price of $250.48 is above our fair value estimate of $113.28.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 121% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Growth0/6
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew -0.9% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
EPS growing under 10% a year
Diluted EPS grew -25.0% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth not accelerating
Net income grew -78.4% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of -20.2% a year.
Growing slower than the industry
Revenue grew 2.3% over the last twelve months; the Drugs median is 7.6%.
Guidance issued
The latest outlook (full year 2026 combined Non-GAAP R&D expense and Non-GAAP SG&A expense, Oct 28, 2026) was issued for the first time, so it neither adds nor takes away points.
Gross margin slipping
Gross margin was 74.0% over the last twelve months, against 75.2% a year earlier.
Past performance1/6
Return on equity
Needs positive equity and five years of results.
Return on invested capital
Needs operating income and invested capital.
Return on equity against the industry
Needs positive equity.
Earnings shrank over 5 years
Net income shrank 20.2% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin below its 5-year average
Net margin was 3.4% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 17.2%.
Net margin above the industry
Biogen's net margin of 3.4% is above the Drugs median of -53.5%.
Financial health2/6
Debt level
Needs debt and equity figures.
Debt trend
Needs a balance sheet from five years ago with positive equity.
Debt coverage
Needs operating cash flow.
Interest coverage
Interest expense is not reported separately.
Short-term assets cover short-term debts
Current assets are 1.95 times current liabilities.
Low bankruptcy risk
The Altman Z-score is 3.07; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
Dividend0/6
No dividend
Biogen has not paid a dividend in the last twelve months.
Yield against Treasuries
No dividend.
Yield against the market
No dividend.
Dividend stability
No dividend.
Earnings cover
No dividend.
Cash-flow cover
No dividend.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$113.28
The share price is 121% above this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 22.0× | 19.1× | 25.0× | $51.59 | 44% |
| EV/EBITDA | 13.2× | 9.4× | 17.0× | $154.41 | 39% |
| Earnings power | 7.5% cost of equity | – | – | $181.80 | 17% |
| Fair value | $113.28 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 19.1
- Drugs median 25.0
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Low risk
- Average value traded per day
- $299.26M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $166.95M
Downside
Low risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 6.7%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 34%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 1.53
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.50
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +2.2% | -0.9% | -6.0% | -0.8% | |
| Gross profit | +1.6% | -1.8% | -8.4% | -2.4% | |
| Net income | -20.8% | -24.9% | -20.2% | -9.6% | |
| EPS, diluted | -21.4% | -25.0% | -18.7% | -5.4% | |
| Free cash flow | -24.7% | +21.5% | -11.6% | -4.6% |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 34.4% | 33.3% | – | |
| Return on assets | 17.5% | 15.4% | 4.5% | |
| Current ratio | 2.55 | 1.84 | 2.68 | |
| Debt to equity | 0.00 | 0.70 | – | |
| Net debt to EBITDA | -0.40× | 1.23× | – | |
| Interest coverage | 19.8× | 20.4× | – | |
| Inventory turnover | 1.6× | 1.9× | 1.0× | |
| Capex to revenue | 5.4% | 3.2% | 1.6% | |
| Diluted shares | 219M | 161M | 147M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
Biogen generated $11.65B from operations and spent $3.63B on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 30% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2023 | 11.8% | 0.38× | 1.82× | 8.2% |
| FY2022 | 29.9% | 0.42× | 1.99× | 25.1% |
| FY2021 | 14.2% | 0.45× | 2.25× | 14.4% |
| FY2020 | 29.8% | 0.52× | 2.16× | 33.3% |
| FY2019 | 41.0% | 0.55× | 1.99× | 44.6% |
| FY2018 | 32.9% | 0.55× | 1.91× | 34.5% |
| FY2017 | 20.7% | 0.53× | 1.88× | 20.5% |
| FY2016 | 32.3% | 0.54× | 1.97× | 34.4% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$1.29B
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$2.20B
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year6.1% → 4.6%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$2.20B vs $1.29B
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell16.2% → 21.4%
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose1.35 → 2.68
- No dilutionShare count did not rise146M → 147M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year76.12% → 75.69%
- More efficientAsset turnover rose0.36 → 0.35
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