Financial Institutions Inc (FIISO) stock analysis
Close on Oct 19, 2026Market cap $775.45MP/E 9.8Yield 3.15%
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 3, 2026How the score works
Solid16 of 30 checks passed
Financial Institutions passes 16 of the 30 checks behind our score; 6 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 3/6
- Growth
- 0/6
- Past performance
- 5/6
- Financial health
- 4/6
- Dividend
- 4/6
What stands out
Modest borrowings
Borrowings other than deposits are 28.3% of equity.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 14.3% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
P/E below the industry
Financial Institutions's P/E of 9.8 is below the Commercial Banks median of 12.4.
Covered by free cash flow
Dividends take 44.4% of free cash flow.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 7.8% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $39.35 is above our fair value estimate of $36.50.
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 13.3% over the last twelve months and averaged 8.9% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 4.7% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
Valuation3/6
P/E above its 5-year median
Financial Institutions's P/E of 9.8 is above its own 5-year median of 6.5.
P/E below the industry
Financial Institutions's P/E of 9.8 is below the Commercial Banks median of 12.4.
P/S below the industry
Financial Institutions's price-to-sales of 3.04 is below the Commercial Banks median of 3.67.
P/B below the industry
Financial Institutions's price-to-book of 1.21 is below the Commercial Banks median of 1.28.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $39.35 is above our fair value estimate of $36.50.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 7.8% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Growth0/6
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 4.7% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
EPS growing under 10% a year
Diluted EPS grew 0.5% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings acceleration
Needs positive net income now, a year ago and five years ago.
Growth against the industry
Needs revenue for this year and last.
Guidance issued
The latest outlook (full year 2026 loan growth, Apr 23, 2026) was issued for the first time, so it neither adds nor takes away points.
Gross margin trend
Banks and insurers do not report gross profit.
Past performance5/6
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 13.3% over the last twelve months and averaged 8.9% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on assets over 1%
Return on assets was 1.3%; for a bank or insurer, 1% or more is considered good.
Return on equity above the industry
Financial Institutions's return on equity of 13.3% is above the Commercial Banks median of 11.2%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 14.3% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin above its 5-year average
Net margin was 32.4% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 16.7%.
Net margin above the industry
Financial Institutions's net margin of 32.4% is above the Commercial Banks median of 30.0%.
Financial health4/6
Well capitalized
Equity is 10.2% of total assets; 8% or more is a comfortable cushion.
Loans funded by deposits
Needs loans and deposits.
Adequate loan-loss reserve
The allowance for credit losses is not reported.
Efficient operations
Non-interest expense takes 56.4% of revenue; under 60% is efficient for a bank.
Deposits growing
Deposits grew 2.8% over the past year.
Modest borrowings
Borrowings other than deposits are 28.3% of equity.
Dividend4/6
Pays a dividend
Financial Institutions paid dividends worth 3.2% of the share price over the last twelve months.
Yield below Treasuries
The 3.2% yield is below the 4.4% on a 1-year Treasury.
Yield below the top quarter
The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.9% or more; Financial Institutions yields 3.2%.
Dividend not cut
The dividend per share has not fallen by more than 10% in any of the last 10 fiscal years.
Covered by earnings
Dividends take 30.2% of net income.
Covered by free cash flow
Dividends take 44.4% of free cash flow.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$36.50
The share price is 8% above this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 9.4× | 6.5× | 12.4× | $38.01 | 50% |
| P/B | 1.1× | 0.9× | 1.3× | $35.00 | 50% |
| Fair value | $36.50 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 6.5
- Commercial Banks median 12.4
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Medium risk
- Average value traded per day
- $4.48M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $5.53M
Downside
Low risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 11.3%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 23%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 1.47
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.75
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +109.5% | +4.7% | +6.1% | +6.9% | |
| Net income | – | +9.8% | +14.3% | +10.2% | |
| EPS, diluted | – | +0.5% | +9.4% | +6.6% | |
| Free cash flow | -81.6% | -52.7% | -19.5% | -9.4% | |
| Dividend per share | +3.3% | +2.2% | +3.6% | +4.5% |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 10.4% | 8.4% | 12.5% | |
| Return on assets | 0.9% | 0.8% | 1.2% | |
| Capex to revenue | 5.5% | 2.3% | 2.3% | |
| Diluted shares | 14M | 16M | 20M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
Financial Institutions generated $313.36M from operations and spent $164.38M on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 19% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 30.6% | 0.04× | 10.34× | 12.5% |
| FY2024 | -35.6% | 0.02× | 11.99× | -8.1% |
| FY2023 | 23.5% | 0.04× | 13.90× | 11.7% |
| FY2022 | 26.5% | 0.04× | 12.43× | 12.4% |
| FY2021 | 38.5% | 0.04× | 10.72× | 16.0% |
| FY2020 | 21.0% | 0.04× | 10.25× | 8.4% |
| FY2019 | 28.7% | 0.04× | 10.41× | 11.7% |
| FY2018 | 24.8% | 0.04× | 10.83× | 10.2% |
| FY2017 | 22.8% | 0.04× | 11.15× | 9.6% |
| FY2016 | 23.1% | 0.04× | 11.55× | 10.4% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$74.87M
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$18.80M
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year-0.7% → 1.2%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$18.80M vs $74.87M
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell– → –
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose– → –
- No dilutionShare count did not rise16M → 20M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year– → –
- More efficientAsset turnover rose0.02 → 0.04
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