Waste Management Inc (WM) stock analysis
Close on Nov 11, 2026Market cap $95.55BP/E 31.5Yield 1.37%
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 11, 2026How the score works
Solid15 of 30 checks passed
Waste Management passes 15 of the 30 checks behind our score; 1 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 2/6
- Growth
- 2/6
- Past performance
- 6/6
- Financial health
- 1/6
- Dividend
- 4/6
What stands out
Return on equity over 15%
Return on equity was 31.7% over the last twelve months and averaged 31.3% over five years.
Return on capital over 10%
Return on invested capital was 11.5%, above the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 12.6% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Earnings growth accelerating
Net income grew 19.7% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 12.6% a year.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 21.9% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $240.29 is above our fair value estimate of $197.04.
High debt
Debt is 237% of shareholders' equity, above the 40% we consider low.
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 8.6% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
Valuation2/6
P/E below its 5-year median
Waste Management's P/E of 31.5 is below its own 5-year median of 33.5.
P/E above the industry
Waste Management's P/E of 31.5 is above the Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services median of 20.2.
EV/EBITDA below its 5-year median
Waste Management's EV/EBITDA of 15.3 is below its 5-year median of 16.1.
P/B above the industry
Waste Management's price-to-book of 9.68 is above the Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services median of 3.97.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $240.29 is above our fair value estimate of $197.04.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 21.9% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Growth2/6
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 8.6% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
EPS growing under 10% a year
Diluted EPS grew 7.5% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth accelerating
Net income grew 19.7% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 12.6% a year.
Growing slower than the industry
Revenue grew 5.2% over the last twelve months; the Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services median is 5.5%.
Guidance raised
Waste Management raised its full-year adjusted operating EBITDA outlook on Oct 27, 2026.
Gross margin slipping
Gross margin was 40.4% over the last twelve months, against 40.4% a year earlier.
Past performance6/6
Return on equity over 15%
Return on equity was 31.7% over the last twelve months and averaged 31.3% over five years.
Return on capital over 10%
Return on invested capital was 11.5%, above the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Return on equity above the industry
Waste Management's return on equity of 31.7% is above the Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services median of -16.5%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 12.6% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin above its 5-year average
Net margin was 11.8% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 11.2%.
Net margin above the industry
Waste Management's net margin of 11.8% is above the Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services median of -6.7%.
Financial health1/6
High debt
Debt is 237% of shareholders' equity, above the 40% we consider low.
Debt rising against equity
Debt to equity rose from 185% five years ago to 237%.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 28.1% of total debt.
Interest coverage
Interest expense is not reported separately.
Short-term assets don't cover short-term debts
Current assets are 0.82 times current liabilities.
Bankruptcy risk in the grey zone
The Altman Z-score is 2.99; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
Dividend4/6
Pays a dividend
Waste Management paid dividends worth 1.5% of the share price over the last twelve months.
Yield below Treasuries
The 1.5% yield is below the 4.4% on a 1-year Treasury.
Yield below the top quarter
The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.8% or more; Waste Management yields 1.5%.
Dividend not cut
The dividend per share has not fallen by more than 10% in any of the last 10 fiscal years.
Covered by earnings
Dividends take 48.0% of net income.
Covered by free cash flow
Dividends take 39.4% of free cash flow.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$197.04
The share price is 22% above this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 26.9× | 33.5× | 20.2× | $204.99 | 44% |
| EV/EBITDA | 14.7× | 16.1× | 13.3× | $228.84 | 39% |
| Earnings power | 7.4% cost of equity | – | – | $101.67 | 17% |
| Fair value | $197.04 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 33.5
- Electric, Gas, and Sanitary Services median 20.2
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Low risk
- Average value traded per day
- $547.27M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $490.72M
Downside
Low risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 7.6%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 21%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 0.73
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.29
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +14.2% | +8.6% | +10.6% | +6.9% | |
| Gross profit | +17.4% | +11.2% | +11.6% | +8.0% | |
| Operating income | +6.0% | +8.6% | +12.1% | +7.7% | |
| Net income | -1.4% | +6.6% | +12.6% | +13.7% | |
| EPS, diluted | -1.6% | +7.5% | +13.7% | +15.0% | |
| Free cash flow | +30.4% | +13.1% | +9.1% | +8.0% | |
| Dividend per share | +10.0% | +8.3% | +8.6% | +7.9% |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 22.2% | 20.6% | 29.7% | |
| Return on assets | 5.7% | 5.2% | 6.0% | |
| Current ratio | 0.85 | 1.00 | 0.89 | |
| Debt to equity | 1.76 | 1.85 | 2.29 | |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 2.56× | 3.21× | 3.17× | |
| Capex to revenue | 9.9% | 10.4% | 12.8% | |
| Diluted shares | 447M | 425M | 404M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
Waste Management generated $25.03B from operations and spent $23.99B on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 58% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 10.7% | 0.56× | 4.96× | 29.7% |
| FY2024 | 12.4% | 0.57× | 5.11× | 36.2% |
| FY2023 | 11.3% | 0.64× | 4.67× | 33.5% |
| FY2022 | 11.4% | 0.65× | 4.33× | 32.0% |
| FY2021 | 10.1% | 0.61× | 4.01× | 24.9% |
| FY2020 | 9.8% | 0.53× | 3.93× | 20.6% |
| FY2019 | 10.8% | 0.61× | 3.78× | 25.0% |
| FY2018 | 12.9% | 0.67× | 3.62× | 31.3% |
| FY2017 | 13.5% | 0.68× | 3.77× | 34.4% |
| FY2016 | 8.7% | 0.66× | 3.87× | 22.2% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$2.71B
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$6.04B
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year8.4% → 6.1%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$6.04B vs $2.71B
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell50.6% → 48.4%
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose0.76 → 0.89
- No dilutionShare count did not rise403M → 404M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year39.34% → 40.44%
- More efficientAsset turnover rose0.67 → 0.57
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