e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. (ELF) stock analysis
Close on Nov 11, 2026Market cap $6.99BP/E 81.7Yield –
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 11, 2026How the score works
Mixed11 of 30 checks passed
e.l.f. Beauty passes 11 of the 30 checks behind our score; 6 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 1/6
- Growth
- 4/6
- Past performance
- 3/6
- Financial health
- 3/6
- Dividend
- 0/6
What stands out
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 33.4% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Revenue growing 10%+ a year
Revenue grew 41.4% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 34.9% of total debt.
Low bankruptcy risk
The Altman Z-score is 4.35; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 26.7% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $118.46 is above our fair value estimate of $93.52.
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 7.3% over the last twelve months and averaged 13.5% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on capital under 10%
Return on invested capital was 6.5%, below the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Valuation1/6
P/E above its 5-year median
e.l.f. Beauty's P/E of 81.7 is above its own 5-year median of 73.4.
P/E above the industry
e.l.f. Beauty's P/E of 81.7 is above the Soap, Detergents, and Cleaning Preparations; Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations median of 29.9.
EV/EBITDA below its 5-year median
e.l.f. Beauty's EV/EBITDA of 27.6 is below its 5-year median of 35.2.
P/B above the industry
e.l.f. Beauty's price-to-book of 5.70 is above the Soap, Detergents, and Cleaning Preparations; Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations median of 4.86.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $118.46 is above our fair value estimate of $93.52.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 26.7% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Growth4/6
Revenue growing 10%+ a year
Revenue grew 41.4% a year over the last three fiscal years.
EPS growing under 10% a year
Diluted EPS grew -26.5% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth not accelerating
Net income grew 5.9% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 33.4% a year.
Growing faster than the industry
Revenue grew 39.9% over the last twelve months; the Soap, Detergents, and Cleaning Preparations; Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations median is 5.9%.
Guidance raised
e.l.f. Beauty raised its fiscal 2027 net sales growth outlook on Aug 5, 2026.
Gross margin improving
Gross margin was 74.4% over the last twelve months, against 70.3% a year earlier.
Past performance3/6
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 7.3% over the last twelve months and averaged 13.5% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on capital under 10%
Return on invested capital was 6.5%, below the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Return on equity above the industry
e.l.f. Beauty's return on equity of 7.3% is above the Soap, Detergents, and Cleaning Preparations; Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations median of -1.2%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 33.4% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin below its 5-year average
Net margin was 4.5% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 7.8%.
Net margin above the industry
e.l.f. Beauty's net margin of 4.5% is above the Soap, Detergents, and Cleaning Preparations; Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations median of 0.2%.
Financial health3/6
High debt
Debt is 67.3% of shareholders' equity, above the 40% we consider low.
Debt rising against equity
Debt to equity rose from 46.9% five years ago to 67.3%.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 34.9% of total debt.
Interest coverage
Interest expense is not reported separately.
Short-term assets cover short-term debts
Current assets are 2.57 times current liabilities.
Low bankruptcy risk
The Altman Z-score is 4.35; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
Dividend0/6
No dividend
e.l.f. Beauty has not paid a dividend in the last twelve months.
Yield against Treasuries
No dividend.
Yield against the market
No dividend.
Dividend stability
No dividend.
Earnings cover
No dividend.
Cash-flow cover
No dividend.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$93.52
The share price is 27% above this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 45.0× | 73.4× | 29.9× | $65.25 | 47% |
| EV/EBITDA | 26.6× | 35.2× | 17.9× | $113.91 | 41% |
| P/B | 6.5× | 8.1× | 4.9× | $135.21 | 12% |
| Earnings powerleft out, too far from the others | 12.1% cost of equity | – | – | $17.19 | – |
| Fair value | $93.52 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 73.4
- Soap, Detergents, and Cleaning Preparations; Perfumes, Cosmetics, and Other Toilet Preparations median 29.9
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Low risk
- Average value traded per day
- $157.18M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $85.98M
Downside
High risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 26.2%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 54%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 0.81
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 1.44
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2014 to 2026
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2026
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +24.6% | +41.4% | +38.8% | +21.7% | |
| Gross profit | +23.7% | +43.7% | +41.2% | +24.2% | |
| Operating income | -53.4% | +2.6% | +50.9% | +12.3% | |
| Net income | -76.5% | -24.7% | +33.4% | +17.4% | |
| EPS, diluted | -77.1% | -26.5% | +29.7% | – | |
| Free cash flow | +64.8% | +23.8% | +52.6% | – |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2015 | FY2021 | FY2026 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | -11.7% | – | 2.8% | |
| Return on assets | – | – | 1.4% | |
| Current ratio | 1.54 | 2.32 | 2.35 | |
| Debt to equity | -2.40 | 0.47 | 0.74 | |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 3.65× | 1.99× | 3.59× | |
| Inventory turnover | – | – | 2.4× | |
| Capex to revenue | 5.3% | 2.0% | 1.4% | |
| Diluted shares | 0M | 52M | 59M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2022 to 2026, five years combined
e.l.f. Beauty generated $538.90M from operations and spent $173.22M on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 32% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | 1.6% | 0.90× | 1.93× | 2.8% |
| FY2025 | 8.5% | 1.10× | 1.69× | 16.0% |
| FY2024 | 12.5% | 1.19× | 1.64× | 24.2% |
| FY2023 | 10.6% | 1.06× | 1.51× | 17.0% |
| FY2022 | 5.6% | 0.80× | 1.69× | 7.5% |
| FY2018 | 5.8% | 0.63× | 2.02× | 7.3% |
| FY2017 | 12.4% | 0.65× | 2.49× | 20.0% |
| FY2016 | 2.3% | 0.59× | 9.64× | 13.2% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2026 against fiscal 2025
- ProfitableNet income above zero$26.32M
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$212.51M
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year9.9% → 2.1%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$212.51M vs $26.32M
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell20.6% → 33.8%
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose3.05 → 2.35
- No dilutionShare count did not rise58M → 59M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year71.24% → 70.72%
- More efficientAsset turnover rose1.16 → 1.31
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