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Principal Financial Group Inc (PFG) stock analysis

PFGNasdaqAccident & Health InsuranceFiscal year ends December 31
Financials through Q3 FY2026, quarter ended Sep 30, 2026Last filing: 10-Q on Oct 29, 2026Score 13/3014% below fair value
$114.69−1.30 (-1.12%)

Close on Nov 11, 2026Market cap $24.36BP/E 12.7Yield 2.69%

StockData Score

Prices as of Nov 11, 2026How the score works

Value4Growth1Performance3Health2Dividend3

Mixed13 of 30 checks passed

Principal Financial passes 13 of the 30 checks behind our score; 5 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.

Valuation
4/6
Growth
1/6
Past performance
3/6
Financial health
2/6
Dividend
3/6

What stands out

  • Trading below fair value

    The share price of $114.69 is below our fair value estimate of $132.98.

  • Return on equity over 15%

    Return on equity was 16.8% over the last twelve months and averaged 15.4% over five years.

  • Low debt

    Debt is 1.5% of shareholders' equity, under the 40% we consider low.

  • Earnings growth accelerating

    Net income grew 25.6% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of -3.2% a year.

What to watch

  • Margin of safety under 20%

    The price is 13.8% below fair value, less than the 20% cushion we look for.

  • Earnings shrank over 5 years

    Net income shrank 3.2% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.

  • Revenue growing under 10% a year

    Revenue grew -3.8% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.

  • EPS growing under 10% a year

    Diluted EPS grew -34.4% a year over the last three fiscal years.

Valuation4/6
  • P/E below its 5-year median

    Principal Financial's P/E of 12.7 is below its own 5-year median of 13.0.

  • P/E below the industry

    Principal Financial's P/E of 12.7 is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 21.3.

  • P/S above the industry

    Principal Financial's price-to-sales of 1.46 is above the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 0.80.

  • P/B below the industry

    Principal Financial's price-to-book of 2.06 is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 2.31.

  • Trading below fair value

    The share price of $114.69 is below our fair value estimate of $132.98.

  • Margin of safety under 20%

    The price is 13.8% below fair value, less than the 20% cushion we look for.

Growth1/6
  • Revenue growing under 10% a year

    Revenue grew -3.8% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.

  • EPS growing under 10% a year

    Diluted EPS grew -34.4% a year over the last three fiscal years.

  • Earnings growth accelerating

    Net income grew 25.6% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of -3.2% a year.

  • Growing slower than the industry

    Revenue grew 5.2% over the last twelve months; the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median is 6.8%.

  • Guidance lowered

    Principal Financial lowered its 2026 non-GAAP ROE outlook on Feb 9, 2026.

  • Gross margin trend

    Banks and insurers do not report gross profit.

Past performance3/6
  • Return on equity over 15%

    Return on equity was 16.8% over the last twelve months and averaged 15.4% over five years.

  • Return on assets under 1%

    Return on assets was 0.6%; for a bank or insurer, 1% or more is considered good.

  • Return on equity above the industry

    Principal Financial's return on equity of 16.8% is above the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 11.9%.

  • Earnings shrank over 5 years

    Net income shrank 3.2% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.

  • Net margin below its 5-year average

    Net margin was 11.9% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 12.0%.

  • Net margin above the industry

    Principal Financial's net margin of 11.9% is above the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 2.0%.

Financial health2/6
  • Low debt

    Debt is 1.5% of shareholders' equity, under the 40% we consider low.

  • Debt rising against equity

    Debt to equity rose from 0.5% five years ago to 1.5%.

  • Debt covered by cash flow

    Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 3116% of total debt.

  • Interest coverage

    Interest expense is not reported separately.

  • Short-term liquidity

    Insurers do not split assets into current and non-current.

  • Bankruptcy risk (Altman Z)

    The Altman model does not apply to insurers.

Dividend3/6
  • Pays a dividend

    Principal Financial paid dividends worth 2.8% of the share price over the last twelve months.

  • Yield below Treasuries

    The 2.8% yield is below the 4.4% on a 1-year Treasury.

  • Yield below the top quarter

    The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.8% or more; Principal Financial yields 2.8%.

  • Dividend not cut

    The dividend per share has not fallen by more than 10% in any of the last 6 fiscal years.

  • Covered by earnings

    Dividends take 35.5% of net income.

  • Cash-flow cover

    Needs dividends paid and free cash flow.

Scores of similar companies

Our estimate per share

$132.98

The share price is 14% below this estimate.

20%+ below
Near fair value
20%+ above
$114.69Price$132.98Fair value
MethodMultiple usedOwn 5Y medianIndustry medianValue per shareWeight
P/E17.1×13.0×21.3×$154.3250%
P/B2.0×1.7×2.3×$111.6450%
Fair value$132.98100%

Valuation over time

Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.

  • P/E at month end
  • Own 5-year median 13.0
  • Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median 21.3

An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.

Market risk

From the past year of daily prices.

Liquidity

Low risk

Average value traded per day
$141.05M
Value traded per 1% price move
$123.15M

Downside

Low risk

Typical loss in a bad month
8.4%
Volatility (annualized)
23%
Sharpe ratio, 1 year
1.42
Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
0.97

Typical bad-month loss, week by week

25%: high

Margins

Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025

Net margin

7.6%−1.9 pts over 5 years

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