Elevance Health, Inc. (ELV) stock analysis
Close on Nov 12, 2026Market cap $92.88BP/E 18.3Yield –
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 11, 2026How the score works
Solid15 of 30 checks passed
Elevance Health passes 15 of the 30 checks behind our score; 1 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 4/6
- Growth
- 2/6
- Past performance
- 3/6
- Financial health
- 2/6
- Dividend
- 4/6
What stands out
Trading below fair value
The share price of $429.48 is below our fair value estimate of $498.02.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 4.4% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 24.7% of total debt.
P/E below the industry
Elevance Health's P/E of 18.3 is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 21.3.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 13.8% below fair value, less than the 20% cushion we look for.
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 11.6% over the last twelve months and averaged 15.6% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
High debt
Debt is 68.8% of shareholders' equity, above the 40% we consider low.
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 8.3% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
Valuation4/6
P/E above its 5-year median
Elevance Health's P/E of 18.3 is above its own 5-year median of 18.3.
P/E below the industry
Elevance Health's P/E of 18.3 is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 21.3.
P/S below the industry
Elevance Health's price-to-sales of 0.46 is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 0.80.
P/B below the industry
Elevance Health's price-to-book of 2.08 is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 2.31.
Trading below fair value
The share price of $429.48 is below our fair value estimate of $498.02.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 13.8% below fair value, less than the 20% cushion we look for.
Growth2/6
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 8.3% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
EPS growing under 10% a year
Diluted EPS grew 1.3% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth not accelerating
Net income grew -7.1% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 4.4% a year.
Growing slower than the industry
Revenue grew 3.6% over the last twelve months; the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median is 6.8%.
Guidance raised
Elevance Health raised its FY 2026 operating cash flow outlook on Jul 15, 2026.
Gross margin improving
Gross margin was 89.0% over the last twelve months, against 88.9% a year earlier.
Past performance3/6
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 11.6% over the last twelve months and averaged 15.6% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on assets over 1%
Return on assets was 4.1%; for a bank or insurer, 1% or more is considered good.
Return on equity below the industry
Elevance Health's return on equity of 11.6% is below the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 11.9%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 4.4% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin below its 5-year average
Net margin was 2.5% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 3.6%.
Net margin above the industry
Elevance Health's net margin of 2.5% is above the Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median of 2.0%.
Financial health2/6
High debt
Debt is 68.8% of shareholders' equity, above the 40% we consider low.
Debt rising against equity
Debt to equity rose from 60.3% five years ago to 68.8%.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 24.7% of total debt.
Interest not well covered
Operating income covers interest expense 3.8 times; we look for at least 5.
Short-term assets cover short-term debts
Current assets are 1.47 times current liabilities.
Bankruptcy risk (Altman Z)
The Altman model does not apply to insurers.
Dividend4/6
Pays a dividend
Elevance Health paid dividends worth 1.6% of the share price over the last twelve months.
Yield below Treasuries
The 1.6% yield is below the 4.4% on a 1-year Treasury.
Yield below the top quarter
The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.8% or more; Elevance Health yields 1.6%.
Dividend not cut
The dividend per share has not fallen by more than 10% in any of the last 8 fiscal years.
Covered by earnings
Dividends take 29.2% of net income.
Covered by free cash flow
Dividends take 23.0% of free cash flow.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$498.02
The share price is 14% below this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 19.8× | 18.3× | 21.3× | $464.46 | 50% |
| P/B | 2.6× | 2.8× | 2.3× | $531.58 | 50% |
| Fair value | $498.02 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 18.3
- Accident and Health Insurance and Medical median 21.3
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Low risk
- Average value traded per day
- $575.04M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $382.44M
Downside
Medium risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 15.4%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 35%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 1.06
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.45
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025
Gross margin
Operating margin
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +12.5% | +8.3% | +10.3% | +9.7% | |
| Gross profit | +13.2% | +7.4% | +9.5% | – | |
| Operating income | -8.4% | -4.6% | +2.5% | +4.2% | |
| Net income | -5.3% | -1.3% | +4.4% | +8.3% | |
| EPS, diluted | -1.8% | +1.3% | +7.0% | +10.4% | |
| Free cash flow | -30.3% | -24.1% | -20.0% | -1.2% |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 10.3% | 14.1% | 13.3% | |
| Return on assets | 3.9% | 5.6% | 4.8% | |
| Current ratio | 1.61 | 1.55 | 1.54 | |
| Debt to equity | 0.63 | 0.60 | 0.73 | |
| Net debt to EBITDA | – | 1.90× | 2.58× | |
| Interest coverage | 6.6× | 8.1× | 5.1× | |
| Capex to revenue | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.6% | |
| Diluted shares | 268M | 254M | 225M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
Elevance Health generated $34.92B from operations and spent $25.07B on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 24% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 2.8% | 1.67× | 2.80× | 13.3% |
| FY2024 | 3.4% | 1.57× | 2.80× | 14.8% |
| FY2023 | 3.5% | 1.62× | 2.80× | 15.8% |
| FY2022 | 3.8% | 1.56× | 2.77× | 16.3% |
| FY2021 | 4.4% | 1.51× | 2.66× | 17.8% |
| FY2020 | 3.8% | 1.49× | 2.53× | 14.1% |
| FY2019 | 4.6% | 1.40× | 2.47× | 16.0% |
| FY2018 | 4.1% | 1.30× | 2.58× | 13.6% |
| FY2017 | 4.3% | 1.33× | 2.63× | 14.9% |
| FY2016 | 2.9% | 1.34× | 2.63× | 10.3% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$5.66B
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$4.29B
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year5.5% → 4.8%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$4.29B vs $5.66B
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell25.0% → 25.3%
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose1.45 → 1.54
- No dilutionShare count did not rise233M → 225M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year88.84% → 89.36%
- More efficientAsset turnover rose1.63 → 1.70
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