CNA Financial Corp (CNA) stock analysis
Close on Nov 11, 2026Market cap $13.06BP/E 12.7Yield 7.96%
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 11, 2026How the score works
Mixed11 of 30 checks passed
CNA Financial passes 11 of the 30 checks behind our score; 5 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 2/6
- Growth
- 1/6
- Past performance
- 2/6
- Financial health
- 2/6
- Dividend
- 4/6
What stands out
Low debt
Debt is 29.1% of shareholders' equity, under the 40% we consider low.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 13.1% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
EPS growing 10%+ a year
Diluted EPS grew 23.2% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 76.2% of total debt.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 2.6% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $48.25 is above our fair value estimate of $47.02.
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 9.6% over the last twelve months and averaged 10.2% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 8.1% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
Valuation2/6
P/E above its 5-year median
CNA Financial's P/E of 12.7 is above its own 5-year median of 10.9.
P/E above the industry
CNA Financial's P/E of 12.7 is above the Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median of 10.4.
P/S below the industry
CNA Financial's price-to-sales of 0.86 is below the Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median of 1.28.
P/B below the industry
CNA Financial's price-to-book of 1.28 is below the Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median of 1.62.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $48.25 is above our fair value estimate of $47.02.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 2.6% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Growth1/6
Revenue growing under 10% a year
Revenue grew 8.1% a year over the last three fiscal years, short of the 10% we look for.
EPS growing 10%+ a year
Diluted EPS grew 23.2% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth not accelerating
Net income grew 3.3% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 13.1% a year.
Growing slower than the industry
Revenue grew 2.1% over the last twelve months; the Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median is 5.0%.
Company guidance
No outlook found in earnings releases from the last twelve months.
Gross margin trend
Banks and insurers do not report gross profit.
Past performance2/6
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 9.6% over the last twelve months and averaged 10.2% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on assets over 1%
Return on assets was 1.5%; for a bank or insurer, 1% or more is considered good.
Return on equity below the industry
CNA Financial's return on equity of 9.6% is below the Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median of 15.9%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 13.1% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin below its 5-year average
Net margin was 6.8% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 8.0%.
Net margin below the industry
CNA Financial's net margin of 6.8% is below the Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median of 12.0%.
Financial health2/6
Low debt
Debt is 29.1% of shareholders' equity, under the 40% we consider low.
Debt rising against equity
Debt to equity rose from 21.8% five years ago to 29.1%.
Debt covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 76.2% of total debt.
Interest coverage
Interest expense is not reported separately.
Short-term liquidity
Insurers do not split assets into current and non-current.
Bankruptcy risk (Altman Z)
The Altman model does not apply to insurers.
Dividend4/6
Pays a dividend
CNA Financial paid dividends worth 8.1% of the share price over the last twelve months.
Yield above Treasuries
The 8.1% yield is above the 4.4% on a 1-year Treasury.
Yield in the top quarter
The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.8% or more; CNA Financial yields 8.1%.
Dividend was cut
The dividend per share fell by more than 10% at least once in the last 10 fiscal years.
Not covered by earnings
Dividends take 104% of net income, leaving little room.
Covered by free cash flow
Dividends take 48.9% of free cash flow.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$47.02
The share price is 3% above this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 10.7× | 10.9× | 10.4× | $40.48 | 50% |
| P/B | 1.4× | 1.2× | 1.6× | $53.57 | 50% |
| Fair value | $47.02 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 10.9
- Fire, Marine, and Casualty Insurance median 10.4
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Medium risk
- Average value traded per day
- $19.99M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $21.08M
Downside
Low risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 10.7%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 22%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 0.09
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.40
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +5.0% | +8.1% | +6.8% | +5.1% | |
| Net income | +33.3% | +23.3% | +13.1% | +10.3% | |
| EPS, diluted | +33.2% | +23.2% | +13.1% | +10.2% | |
| Free cash flow | -2.9% | -0.6% | +6.5% | +6.7% | |
| Dividend per share | +2.1% | +2.2% | +2.0% | +2.5% |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 7.2% | 5.5% | 11.5% | |
| Return on assets | 1.6% | 1.1% | 1.9% | |
| Debt to equity | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.26 | |
| Capex to revenue | 1.6% | 0.2% | 0.6% | |
| Diluted shares | 271M | 272M | 272M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
CNA Financial generated $11.85B from operations and spent $4.95B on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 7% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 8.5% | 0.22× | 6.14× | 11.5% |
| FY2024 | 6.7% | 0.22× | 6.43× | 9.4% |
| FY2023 | 9.1% | 0.21× | 6.82× | 13.1% |
| FY2022 | 5.7% | 0.19× | 6.49× | 6.9% |
| FY2021 | 9.9% | 0.18× | 5.49× | 9.9% |
| FY2020 | 6.4% | 0.17× | 5.00× | 5.5% |
| FY2019 | 9.3% | 0.18× | 5.03× | 8.5% |
| FY2018 | 8.0% | 0.18× | 4.85× | 6.9% |
| FY2017 | 9.4% | 0.17× | 4.62× | 7.4% |
| FY2016 | 9.2% | 0.17× | 4.65× | 7.2% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$1.28B
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$2.49B
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year1.5% → 1.9%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$2.49B vs $1.28B
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell4.5% → 4.3%
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose– → –
- No dilutionShare count did not rise273M → 272M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year– → –
- More efficientAsset turnover rose0.22 → 0.23
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