American Water Works Company, Inc. (AWK) stock analysis
Close on Nov 11, 2026Market cap $29.80BP/E 25.9Yield 2.21%
StockData Score
Prices as of Nov 11, 2026How the score works
Mixed9 of 30 checks passed
American Water Works passes 9 of the 30 checks behind our score; 3 could not be run for lack of data and count as not passed. Each dot in the shape is one check — hover it for the numbers.
- Valuation
- 1/6
- Growth
- 1/6
- Past performance
- 3/6
- Financial health
- 1/6
- Dividend
- 3/6
What stands out
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 9.4% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Revenue growing 10%+ a year
Revenue grew 10.8% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Covered by earnings
Dividends take 59.4% of net income.
Dividend not cut
The dividend per share has not fallen by more than 10% in any of the last 10 fiscal years.
What to watch
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 10.2% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $149.66 is above our fair value estimate of $135.85.
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 9.9% over the last twelve months and averaged 12.2% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on capital under 10%
Return on invested capital was 5.7%, below the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Valuation1/6
P/E above its 5-year median
American Water Works's P/E of 25.9 is above its own 5-year median of 25.0.
P/E above the industry
American Water Works's P/E of 25.9 is above the Water Supply median of 22.6.
EV/EBITDA below its 5-year median
American Water Works's EV/EBITDA of 15.7 is below its 5-year median of 16.9.
P/B above the industry
American Water Works's price-to-book of 2.50 is above the Water Supply median of 1.82.
Trading above fair value
The share price of $149.66 is above our fair value estimate of $135.85.
Margin of safety under 20%
The price is 10.2% above fair value, so there is no margin of safety.
Growth1/6
Revenue growing 10%+ a year
Revenue grew 10.8% a year over the last three fiscal years.
EPS growing under 10% a year
Diluted EPS grew 8.1% a year over the last three fiscal years.
Earnings growth not accelerating
Net income grew 2.2% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 9.4% a year.
Growing slower than the industry
Revenue grew 5.1% over the last twelve months; the Water Supply median is 5.9%.
Guidance issued
The latest outlook (2027 standalone adjusted earnings per share, Oct 28, 2026) was issued for the first time, so it neither adds nor takes away points.
Gross margin trend
This company does not report gross profit.
Past performance3/6
Return on equity under 15%
Return on equity was 9.9% over the last twelve months and averaged 12.2% over five years; we look for 15% on both.
Return on capital under 10%
Return on invested capital was 5.7%, below the 10% that usually covers the cost of capital.
Return on equity above the industry
American Water Works's return on equity of 9.9% is above the Water Supply median of 9.4%.
Earnings grew over 5 years
Net income grew 9.4% a year on average over the last five fiscal years.
Net margin below its 5-year average
Net margin was 21.3% over the last twelve months, against a 5-year average of 24.1%.
Net margin above the industry
American Water Works's net margin of 21.3% is above the Water Supply median of 20.4%.
Financial health1/6
High debt
Debt is 137% of shareholders' equity, above the 40% we consider low.
Debt falling against equity
Debt to equity fell from 170% five years ago to 137%.
Debt not well covered by cash flow
Operating cash flow over the last twelve months equals 14.1% of total debt; we look for at least 20%.
Interest not well covered
Operating income covers interest expense 3.0 times; we look for at least 5.
Short-term assets don't cover short-term debts
Current assets are 0.39 times current liabilities.
Elevated bankruptcy risk
The Altman Z-score is 1.07; above 3 is the safe zone and below 1.8 the distress zone.
Dividend3/6
Pays a dividend
American Water Works paid dividends worth 2.3% of the share price over the last twelve months.
Yield below Treasuries
The 2.3% yield is below the 4.4% on a 1-year Treasury.
Yield below the top quarter
The top quarter of US dividend payers yield 3.8% or more; American Water Works yields 2.3%.
Dividend not cut
The dividend per share has not fallen by more than 10% in any of the last 10 fiscal years.
Covered by earnings
Dividends take 59.4% of net income.
Cash-flow cover
Needs dividends paid and free cash flow.
Fair value
How we estimate itOur estimate per share
$135.85
The share price is 10% above this estimate.
| Method | Multiple used | Own 5Y median | Industry median | Value per share | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E | 23.8× | 25.0× | 22.6× | $137.47 | 40% |
| EV/EBITDA | 16.3× | 16.9× | 15.6× | $157.89 | 35% |
| P/B | 2.2× | 2.6× | 1.8× | $133.80 | 10% |
| Earnings power | 7.4% cost of equity | – | – | $81.48 | 15% |
| Fair value | $135.85 | 100% | |||
Valuation over time
Using the earnings and balance sheet published at each date, not today's.
- P/E at month end
- Own 5-year median 25.0
- Water Supply median 22.6
An estimate from reported numbers and market multiples, not a price target or investment advice. It can be far off for companies whose profits are about to change sharply.
Market risk
From the past year of daily prices.
Liquidity
Low risk
- Average value traded per day
- $289.52M
- Value traded per 1% price move
- $263.34M
Downside
Low risk
- Typical loss in a bad month
- 8.5%
- Volatility (annualized)
- 22%
- Sharpe ratio, 1 year
- 0.52
- Beta to the S&P 500 (5Y)
- 0.39
Typical bad-month loss, week by week
Margins
Share of revenue, fiscal years 2011 to 2025
Operating margin
Net margin
Growth rates
Compound annual growth to fiscal 2025
| Per year | 1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | Five-year pace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +10.1% | +10.8% | +6.5% | +4.9% | |
| Operating income | +9.4% | +13.9% | +8.5% | +5.7% | |
| Net income | +5.7% | +10.7% | +9.4% | +8.8% | |
| EPS, diluted | +5.6% | +8.1% | +7.8% | +8.0% | |
| Dividend per share | +8.2% | +8.1% | +8.5% | +9.3% |
Returns and balance sheet
10 fiscal years. Hover a measure to see how it is calculated.
| Measure | FY2016 | FY2020 | FY2025 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return on equity | 9.1% | 11.3% | 10.5% | |
| Return on assets | 2.6% | 3.0% | 3.3% | |
| Current ratio | 0.33 | 0.66 | 0.46 | |
| Debt to equity | 1.37 | 1.70 | 1.46 | |
| Net debt to EBITDA | 4.55× | 5.60× | 5.68× | |
| Interest coverage | – | – | 3.1× | |
| Capex to revenue | 39.7% | 48.7% | 61.0% | |
| Diluted shares | 179M | 182M | 195M |
Where the cash went
Fiscal 2021 to 2025, five years combined
American Water Works generated $8.53B from operations and spent $15.26B on capital expenditure, dividends and share buybacks. 83% of that went back into the business.
DuPont analysis
Return on equity split into margin, efficiency and leverage
| Fiscal year | Net margin | Asset turnover | Equity multiplier | Return on equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 21.7% | 0.15× | 3.23× | 10.5% |
| FY2024 | 22.6% | 0.15× | 3.14× | 10.4% |
| FY2023 | 22.4% | 0.15× | 3.32× | 10.8% |
| FY2022 | 21.8% | 0.14× | 3.59× | 10.9% |
| FY2021 | 32.3% | 0.15× | 3.70× | 18.4% |
| FY2020 | 18.9% | 0.16× | 3.77× | 11.3% |
| FY2019 | 17.3% | 0.16× | 3.66× | 10.4% |
| FY2018 | 16.5% | 0.17× | 3.62× | 10.1% |
| FY2017 | 12.7% | 0.18× | 3.58× | 8.0% |
| FY2016 | 14.2% | 0.18× | 3.48× | 9.1% |
Piotroski F-Score
Nine tests of profitability, balance sheet and efficiency, fiscal 2025 against fiscal 2024
- ProfitableNet income above zero$1.11B
- Cash generatingOperating cash flow above zero$2.06B
- Return on assets improvedROA up on the prior year3.5% → 3.4%
- Earnings backed by cashOperating cash flow above net income$2.06B vs $1.11B
- Less leverageLong-term debt to assets fell38.1% → 36.1%
- Better liquidityCurrent ratio rose0.39 → 0.46
- No dilutionShare count did not rise195M → 195M
- Gross margin improvedGross margin up on the prior year– → –
- More efficientAsset turnover rose0.15 → 0.16
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